Nature

We will restore and enhance a richer, resilient and more biodiverse environment

Nature

Our soft estate

Did you know that we're one of the country's largest landowners?

The land we manage includes 30,000 hectares of green land, our 'soft estate'.

We're commited to using this land to:

  • reconnect habitats
  • reverse the decline in biodiversity
  • help wildlife thrive
  • increase environmental resilience to a changing climate
Great Crested Newt
Great Crested Newt, A14 Cambridge to Huntingdon.
Old A3 at Hindhead
Old A3 road at Hindhead - returned to nature

Nature on our network

We can make use of our network of green land to:

  • reconnect habitats
  • reverse the decline in biodiversity
  • help wildlife thrive across a wider landscape

Here are pictures of some of the plants and animals found on our land - and the habitats we create for them.

 

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Five spot burnet moth

Five spot burnet moth

Location: Yorkshire and North East

The five spots on this moth's wings are a warning to predators, as it contains hydrogen cyanide.

Butterflies and moths can be valuable pollinators, together with bees and other insects.

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Nest box for peregrine falcon

Nest box for peregrine falcon

Location: North West

Peregrines have been observed nesting on the walkways underneath the M60 Barton high level bridge.

Thought to be the world's fastest animal, peregrines are protected under Schedule 1 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act.

We installed a nest box under the bridge this year with help from local raptor volunteers.

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Bee orchids

Bee orchids

Location: South West

15 years ago, we changed our methods of scrub control to encourage the spread of the existing bee orchid population.

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Pond

Creating ponds as natural habitats

Location: North West

This picture shows one of the twenty ponds we constructed as part of the A556 Knutsford to Bowdon road scheme.

Surveys in 2020 confirmed great crested newts in several of the ponds.

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Deptford pink

Deptford pink

Location: South West

The Deptford pink is only found at 15 sites in the UK, mainly in the South of England.

One site on our network in Plymouth has over 100 plants.

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Bat chamber

Homes for bats

Location: North West

We built this underground bat chamber as part of mitigation works for the A595 Parton to Lilyhall bypass.

We can also build bat chambers into overground structures, like bus stops.

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Dormice

Dormice

Location: South West, East Midlands

We need to take account of dormice populations in approximately 90% of our South West projects.

The population at A43 Hazelbrough Wood is one on the most northerly populations of dormice.

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Oystercatcher nest

Oystercatcher nest

Location: Yorkshire and Norh East

We've found oystercatcher eggs at several of our balancing ponds along the A1(M).

Oystercatchers seem to be big fans of the filter drains that surround the ponds. They provide these ground nesting birds a perfect place to lay their eggs.


Five spot burnet moth

Location: Yorkshire and North East

The five spots on this moth's wings are a warning to predators, as it contains hydrogen cyanide.

Butterflies and moths can be valuable pollinators, together with bees and other insects.

Burnet Moth

Location: Yorkshire and North East

Peregrines have been observed nesting on the walkways underneath the M60 Barton high level bridge.

We installed a nest box under the bridge this year with help from local raptor volunteers.

Thought to be the world's fastest animal, Peregrines are protected under Schedule 1 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act.

Nest box for peregrine falcon

Location: South West

15 years ago, we changed our methods of scrub control to encourage the spread of the existing bee orchid population.

Bee Orchid

Location: North West

This picture shows one of the twenty ponds we constructed as part of the A556 Knutsford to Bowdon road scheme.

Surveys in 2020 confirmed Great Crested Newts in several of the ponds.

Pond created as natural habitat

Location: South West

The Deptford pink is only found at 15 sites in the UK, mainly in the South of England. One site on our network in Plymouth has over 100 plants.

Deptford Pink

Location: North West

We built this underground bat chamber as part of mitigation works for the A595 Parton to Lilyhall bypass.

We also build bat chambers into over-ground structures, like bus stops.

Underground bat chamber

Location: South West, East Midlands

We need to take account of dormice populations in approximately 90% of our South West projects.

The population at A43 Hazelbrough Wood is one on the most northerly populations of dormice.

Dormice

Location: Yorkshire and Norh East

We found Oystercatcher eggs at several balancing ponds along the A1 (M).

Oystercatchers seem to be big fans of the filter drains that surround the ponds. The drains provide these ground nesting birds a perfect place to lay their eggs.

Oystercatcher nest

 

Planning for the future

Over the next three decades, we plan to deliver a sustainable road network that protects and enhances the environment:

  • mitigating the impact of England’s busiest roads
  • ensure that our land can be a force for good for generations to come

Our recently published Environmental Sustainability Strategy sets out our vision of a connected country and a thriving environment.

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